![]() ![]() Design of the revolver was "open frame" meaning there was no connecting bridge found across the top of the ammunition cylinder. The first detent of the hammer set the weapon to "half cock" and allowed rotation of the cylinder while the second detent placed the revolver in "full cock", ready for fire (similar in action to the flintlock pistols that the percussion cap types replaced). As a "single-action" system, the revolver required the operator to "cock" the hammer before each firing. 36 caliber ammunition (at this time being of paper and lead ball). ©Īt its core, the Colt Model 1851 Navy was a single-action, percussion cap revolver with a rotating cylinder containing six rounds of. 36 in caliber - such was the Model 1851 Navy's place in history. Despite the engraving's tribute, the revolver was not commonly used by naval forces as the name implies and use of the "navy" name went on to generically identify most any future revolvers being. ![]() While known for this engraving, not all Model 1851s were finished in this way - some simply utilizing basic smooth-sided cylinders instead. The scene recounted the Battle of Campeche which had occurred in 1843 and involved the republics of Texas and Yucatan versus the nation of Mexico. The Colt Model 1851 Navy received its "navy" designation by the usual depiction of a naval warfare scene engraved on the ammunition cylinder. In fact, the Colt Model 1851 Navy proved to be one of the famous revolvers in firearms history with some 215,000 to 250,000 produced - essentially becoming the Colt concern's first "true" financial success with numbers only strengthened by the arrival of the American Civil War (1861 - 1865). ![]() By this time, newer revolver types had appeared along with advances in cartridge design, but the Colt Model 1851 Navy would stand the test of time and remain a fixture across the globe. The revolver then began production at the Colt Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company out of Hartford, Connecticut in 1850 and manufacture would last until 1873. 36 caliber, this design becoming the famous "Colt Model 1851 Navy". At the end of the 1840's Samuel Colt was hard at work designing a new revolver of. ![]()
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